Table 5.16 — ECs with labels beginning with L
Label Concept definition Figure(s) Code
LAGOON An enclosed <REGION> of salt or brackish <WATER> separated from a larger <WATERBODY> by some more or less effective, but not complete, <BARRIER> (for example: a low bank of <SAND>); lagoon.   605
LAKE <INLAND_WATER> without significant flow that is surrounded by <LAND>; lake.   606
LAKE_NEXUS A representation of a <LAKE> as it connects to related <RIVER_NEXUS>s; lake nexus.   607
LAND <TERRAIN> that is not permanently covered by <WATER>; land.   608
LAND_EASEMENT A deeded <PARCEL> granting easement for a specific purpose (for example: overhead <POWER_TRANSMISSION_LINE>s and/or access to a <PARKING_GARAGE>); land easement.   609
LAND_FISH_HATCHERY A <FISH_HATCHERY> located entirely on <LAND>.   610
LAND_FLOODING_PERIODICALLY A <TERRAIN_SURFACE_REGION> periodically covered by floodwater, excluding tidal <WATER>s; land flooding periodically.   611
LAND_MINEFIELD A <MINEFIELD> on <LAND>.   612
LAND_TRANSPORTATION_ROUTE A <TRANSPORTATION_ROUTE> located principally on <LAND>.   613
LAND_WATER_BOUNDARY A <BOUNDARY> where <LAND> is in contact with a <WATERBODY>.   614
LANDFILL A <TRACT> used for solid waste disposal by burying refuse between layers of <SOIL> to fill in or reclaim low-lying <LAND>; landfill [SOED, "landfill", b].   615
LANDING_CRAFT A small <WATER_SURFACE_VESSEL> designed to convey <PERSONNEL> and <EQUIPMENT> from larger <WATER_SURFACE_VESSEL>s to <SHORE> during landing operations; landing-craft [SOED, "landing-craft"].   616
LANDSLIDE A mass of <MATERIAL> (for example: <SOIL>, <ROCK>, and/or <VEGETATION>) that has slipped down from a <CLIFF> or <MOUNTAIN>; landslide.   617
LATERAL_BUOYAGE_INDICATION A <LOCATION> in a <WATERBODY> where a <DIRECTION> away from seaward is specified that indicates how a lateral buoyage <SYSTEM> should be interpreted.   618
LAUNCH_PAD A designated <SITE> or <STRUCTURE> from which a rocket or <MISSILE> is launched; launch pad.   619
LEDGE A narrow, flat <SURFACE> or shelf, especially one that projects (for example: from a <CLIFF>); ledge.   620
LEGATION_BUILDING A <BUILDING> in a foreign country that houses a diplomatic mission that ranks below an embassy; legation building.   621
LEVEE An <EMBANKMENT> to prevent the overflow of a <RIVER>; levee [SOED, "levee", 2.a.1].   622
LEVEL_CROSSING A <CROSSING> between a <RAILWAY>and either a <ROAD> or another <RAILWAY> on the same vertical level; level crossing. A level crossing is also known as an on-grade crossing.   623
LIBRARY A <BUILDING> in which literary and artistic materials (for example: books, periodicals, newspapers, pamphlets, prints, records, and/or tapes) are kept for reading, reference, and/or lending; library [AHD, "library", 1.a].   624
LICHEN A composite <LIVING_ORGANISM> formed by the association of <ALGA> with <FUNGUS> and occurring as encrusting or branching friable growths on <SURFACE>s, to which they give a green, grey, or yellow colour; lichen [SOED, "lichen"].   625
LIFT <EQUIPMENT> consisting of a platform, which is often enclosed, that is raised and lowered in a vertical shaft to transport <HUMAN>s, <EQUIPMENT>, or <MATERIAL>s; lift [AHD, "elevator", 1.a]. In the US, a lift is also known as an elevator.   626
LIFT_SHAFT A vertical passageway in a <BUILDING> used for a <LIFT>; lift shaft.   627
LIGHT An <OBJECT> that is a source of illumination visible to the eye of <HUMAN>s; light [SOED, "light", 4].   628
LIGHT_INDUSTRIAL_FACILITY A <FACILITY> devoted to the manufacture of goods (for example: electronic <DEVICE>s and/or computer software) that generally require only limited <MATERIAL> and energy inputs; light industrial facility.   629
LIGHT_SUPPORT_STRUCTURE A <STRUCTURE> serving as a support for one or more <LIGHT>s.   630
LIGHT_WINGED_AIRCRAFT A winged <AIRCRAFT> with a maximum capacity of 10 persons; light winged aircraft.   631
LIGHTHOUSE A distinctive <STRUCTURE> exhibiting one or more <LIGHT>s designed to serve as an <AID_TO_NAVIGATION>; lighthouse.   632
LIGHTING A <NON_EMPTY_SET> of <LIGHT>s providing illumination for a <REGION> or <OBJECT>; lighting.   633
LIGHTNING A luminous manifestation accompanying a sudden electrical discharge that takes place from or inside <CLOUD>s or, less often, from tall <OBJECT>s on the <PLANETARY_SURFACE> and/or from <MOUNTAIN>s to <CLOUD>s; lightning.   634
LIGHTSHIP A distinctively marked, manned <WATER_SURFACE_VESSEL> anchored or moored at a defined <LOCATION> to serve as a <MARINE_AID_TO_NAVIGATION>; lightship.   635
LINE A curve connecting a <SET> of two or more <LOCATION>s; line [SOED, "line", n2.III.14.b].   636
LIQUID_DIFFUSER <EQUIPMENT> located at or below water level where liquids (for example: cooling <WATER>) are spread out; liquid diffuser.   637
LIVESTOCK_PEN An enclosed <TERRAIN_SURFACE_REGION> in which livestock are temporarily kept; livestock pen. A livestock pen is also known as a feedlot or stockyard.   638
LIVING_ORGANISM A living thing; living organism [SOED, "life-form"]. A living organism is also known as a life-form.   639
LOAD_CABLE A strong thick rope of hemp or <WIRE>; load cable [SOED, "cable", 1].   640
LOCAL_PARK A <TRACT> that is maintained for recreational and ornamental purposes and set aside for public use, generally with few or no <BUILDING>s and located within a <BUILT_UP_REGION>; local park.   641
LOCALIZED_ATM_SUSPENSION A localized <CLOUD> or <NON_AQUEOUS_CLOUD>; localized atmospheric suspension.   642
LOCATION A spatial location.   643
LOCATION_PROPERTY_SET A <PROPERTY_SET> describing the properties of a <LOCATION>.   644
LOCK_BASIN The portion of a <HYDROGRAPHIC_LOCK> bounded by <LOCK_GATE>s at each end; lock basin.   645
LOCK_GATE A pair of massive, hinged <DOOR>s at the end of a <LOCK_BASIN>; lock gate.   646
LOCOMOTIVE_ENGINE A self-propelled <GROUND_VEHICLE> designed to move <RAIL_WAGON>s on a <RAILWAY_TRACK>; locomotive engine [MWCD, "locomotive", 1].   647
LOG An unhewn portion of a felled <TREE>; log [SOED, "log", 1.a].   648
LOG_BOOM A <WATERBODY_BOOM> designed to keep <LOG>s ready for a <SAWMILL> from floating away; log boom.   649
LOG_CRIB A <LOG_OBSTACLE> that is formed in a cribwork and filled with <SOIL> and <STONE>s.   650
LOG_OBSTACLE A <TERRAIN_OBSTACLE> constructed primarily of <LOG>s.   651
LOG_RAMP A <RAMP> used to dump <LOG>s into a <WATERBODY> for transport or to haul <LOG>s out of the <WATERBODY> for processing; log ramp.   652
LOGGING_SITE A <TRACT> of <VEGETATION> that is being exploited for lumber resources; logging site.   653
LOW_CLOUD A <CLOUD> of the genus stratocumulus or stratus; low cloud. Also the base of a <CLOUD> of the genus cumulus; cumulonimbus; or, occasionally, nimbostratus.   654
LOW_CLOUD_CEILING_REGION An <ATMOSPHERE_REGION> in which the <<ATM_CEILING>> due to <CLOUD>s is less than 152,4 metres (500 feet) above the <PLANETARY_SURFACE>; low cloud ceiling region.   655
LOW_PRESSURE_CENTRE The <LOCATION> of the centre of an <ATMOSPHERE_REGION> of low <<ATM_PRESSURE>>.   656
LOW_VISIBILITY_REGION An <ATMOSPHERE_REGION> of reduced <<VISIBILITY_DISTANCE>> near a <PLANETARY_SURFACE>; low visibility region.   657
LOW_WATER_LINE The intersection of the plane of low water with the <SHORE>; the <LINE> along a <COAST> or <BEACH> to which the <SEA> recedes at low water; low water line. A low water line is also known as a drying line.   658